• Knowledgebase: Child Safety, Injury Prevention and Treatment

    Questions about child safety and injury prevention, as well as treatment for minor injuries.

    33. What do I do if my child is choking on something? - Top

    Q: What do I do if my child is choking on something? I always am fearful of this and would like to know what to do?

    A: When a child is choking on an object but is still able to cry, cough or speak, the object will commonly dislodge and no first aid will be required. Do not stick your finger in their mouth until the object is dislodged and easily visible in the mouth; otherwise, your finger may push the object into a more dangerous location. If the child is unable to cough, speak or cry, they will need assistance. In children over 1 year of age, the Heimlick Manuever (abdominal thrust) should be performed. For younger children, they should receive 5 back blows followed by five chest thrusts and stopping whenever the object is dislodged. If the child becomes blue or unresponsive, you should call for immediate help. Remember, the best treatment for choking is PREVENTION - keep small objects (choking size) out of children's environment!
    - Updated: March 25, 2001

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    • James L Horwitz, MD

    David C. Thomas, MD

    Barbara Lindberg, PNP